Dog Chest Harnesses 101: Types and How to Choose
There's nothing quite as satisfying, relaxing, enjoyable, and challenging all at once as taking your dog for a stroll. These curious creatures love to sniff around, see new sights, explore, and dash towards things, objects, and other animals, so sometimes a simple collar and leash won't cut it. If you have a puller, you already know that a dog harness is the best way to ensure a proper walk. If you're searching for the best dog chest harness that will help your dog stay safe and comfy, here's what you need to know.
Types of Dog Harnesses
Adjustable strap harnesses, also known as figure 8 harnesses, are the simplest option out there. They can look great and fit a variety of dog breeds. However, they might not be the best pick for dogs that pull a lot. They're perfect for dogs that walk easily. This type of harness offers a lot of adjustment options, making it a more durable choice, especially if you have a puppy that's still growing.
Step-In Strap
If you want a dog chest plate harness that's super easy to put on your dog, the step-in harness is the way to go. It features two loops for each leg and a back strap that clips together, plus a spot for the leash. Step-in strap harnesses should be adjustable around the neck, girth, and chest. They provide better control over your dog, but they might not be the best fit for strong pullers. Make sure to adjust it properly; if it's too loose on a dog with a shorter neck, it could slip right off.
Step-In Padded/Mesh Vest
If you have a big dog with a wider chest like a Rottweiler, Bulldog, German Shepherd, Boxer or a Labrador, this is the best dog chest harness you can get. It has a thicker middle section, which is less likely to irritate the skin and can help anxious dogs feel more secure. Just remember, some dogs might not like the bulky feel of the large middle part. The girth is adjustable.
Over-the-Head Strap
Over-the-head strap harnesses are a kind of figure 8 that goes over the dog's head, then behind their legs, and finally clips together at the back. This style is great for dogs with longer hair since it’s less likely to snag on their fur.
Over-the-Head Mesh Vest
Just like the over-the-head strap, this version is a better option for dogs that tend to pull. The large central section is made of mesh, which helps distribute the pressure over a wider area when you're trying to hold your dog back.
Why Choose a Dog Harness
A dog harness provides you with more control over your pet compared to a regular collar. Sure, if your dog is a puller, it will still pull, but it will be easier for you to manage. A harness with front leash attachments is more effective at preventing pulling than one with back attachments.
When you put it on a dog that pulls, the harness distributes the force across a larger area of its body. This is crucial for the dog because when you try to stop them, it doesn't cause discomfort or harm to their neck and windpipe.
Tiny dogs can easily get injured when they pull too hard against their leash. Plus, the harness is less likely to come off compared to a collar (especially if it fits well). Harnesses are also a great option for older dogs that may need a little assistance getting up after resting. Just gently pull up to give your dog the extra support it needs to stand up.
Measuring Your Dog for a Harness
When you're looking to buy a dog harness, the girth is the key measurement to keep in mind. Girth refers to the size of your dog's chest, which is the widest part of their body. To get this measurement, have your dog stand up and wrap a tape measure around the broadest section of their chest. This number will help you figure out what size harness to get. In addition to girth, you should also think about your dog's height. For instance, if your dog's girth measures 75cm, they can fit into a medium, large, or extra-large harness. However, the dog's weight will also play a role in this decision. A dog weighing 22kg will be fine in a medium harness, while a 35kg dog will need a large one. If your dog is 45kg, an extra-large harness is the way to go.
A well-fitted harness should allow you to fit two fingers between it and your dog's body. Additionally, it shouldn't pinch the skin around their neck or shoulders. When you take off the harness, there shouldn't be any marks left in their fur. If you see any of these issues, it might be time to switch to a different harness style or go back to using a collar.
What About Puppies?
It's a good idea to wait until your puppy is a bit older before buying a harness. While there are harnesses made specifically for puppies, they grow quickly, and you might end up with a harness that’s too small and money wasted. Some dog owners do buy harnesses for their nine or ten-week-old puppies, but it's generally better to wait until they are at least a few months old.